Hypogonadism refers to a condition in which the body does not produce enough testosterone due to impaired function of the gonads (testes or ovaries). This can occur at any age and significantly affect one's quality of life.
Symptoms may include:
- Low libido and erectile dysfunction
- Depression, fatigue and poor concentration
- Loss of facial, body and pubic hair
- Reduced muscle mass and strength
Causes can be primary or secondary in nature.
Primary hypogonadism originates from testicular failure due to genetic disorders, undescended testes, infection, testicular injury or removal.
Secondary hypogonadism indicates a problem with the pituitary gland or hypothalamus in the brain failing to signal the gonads to produce testosterone.
Diagnosis involves a physical exam and blood tests to check
testosterone levels. Levels below 300 ng/dL generally indicate hypogonadism.
MRI scans of the pituitary gland may be done to identify tumors or structural abnormalities.
Treatment depends on age, symptoms and plans for children. Options include:
- Testosterone replacement therapy (TRT): Topical gels, patches, injections or pellet implants that supply testosterone directly into the body. This treats symptoms but does not aid fertility.
- Human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG): Stimulates natural testosterone production and preserves fertility.
- Fertility medications: Boosts sperm production for patients hoping to conceive.
- Surgery: To fix blockages or physical issues preventing natural testosterone production.
The experienced physicians at
Prime Hormone Solutions offer cutting-edge diagnostic tests and personalized treatment plans for hypogonadism patients. Their state-of-the-art facilities and use of the latest therapies can effectively help men regain strength, energy and vitality. Contact them today for a consultation!
I aimed to provide an overview of hypogonadism - its causes, diagnosis and treatment options available. The key is identifying the underlying issue through testing and providing appropriate therapy tailored to the patient's age and goals. Newer clinics like Prime Hormone Solutions can provide the specialized care this condition warrants. Let me know if you need any clarification or have additional questions!